Dawn Pinnisi
March 20, 2025
If you’re involved in a car accident without injuries and minimal damage, you might not file a police report at the scene. But can you claim a car accident without a police report? Yes, you can. While a police report often strengthens your case, filing an insurance claim or pursuing compensation is not always mandatory.
At Varcadipane & Pinnisi, P.C., we understand the challenges of navigating accident claims and are here to guide you. This blog will explain what police reports are, how to file a claim without one, and the potential implications of not filing a claim after an accident. For Paramus, New Jersey residents, understanding this process can make a significant difference when handling accident claims. Let our experienced team help you every step of the way.
What Is a Police Report?
A police report is an official document prepared by law enforcement officers that details the circumstances of a car accident. It usually includes information such as the time and location of the accident, details about the drivers and vehicles involved, witness statements, the officer’s observations and preliminary determination of fault, and weather and road conditions. This report offers a clear and neutral account of the incident, and insurance companies often use it to evaluate claims, especially in cases involving disputes over fault or the extent of damages.
Is a Police Report Mandatory in New Jersey?
According to New Jersey law, drivers must report an accident to the police if it results in injury, death, or significant property damage (over $500). However, for minor accidents without injuries or substantial damage, filing a police report is not always mandatory. You can still file an insurance claim without one, though you may need to provide other evidence.
How to File a Claim Without a Police Report?
Can you claim a car accident without a police report? Yes, but extra effort may be required to support your claim successfully. Here’s how you can make your case stronger without one:
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Document the Scene
Immediately after the accident, capture as much evidence as possible. Use your smartphone to take pictures or videos of the vehicle damage (both your car and the other driver’s), road conditions, traffic signals or signs, visible injuries, and the surrounding area, such as skid marks or debris. These visuals serve as valuable proof when filing your claim.
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Exchange Information
Ensure you exchange all the necessary information with the other driver, including:
- Names and phone numbers
- Insurance company names and policy numbers
- Driver’s license and license plate numbers
If the other driver refuses to cooperate, take down their license plate number and vehicle description.
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Get Witness Statements
If there are any witnesses, ask for their statements and contact information. Witness statements can corroborate your events and make your case more solid when making a claim.
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See a Doctor
Even when you feel fine, you must visit a physician. Some injuries, like whiplash or internal damage, may not appear immediately. Medical records safeguard your well-being and offer evidence linking your injuries to the accident.
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Notify Your Insurer
Contact your insurer as soon as possible. Provide all the information you have gathered, like photos, witness details, and repair estimates.
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Submit Your Crash Report (if required)
In some states, like New Jersey, you might also be permitted to report an accident to the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or police. This makes an official record of the accident, even if no police officer was there.
What Happens if You Don’t File a Claim After an Accident?
Failure to file a claim or report an accident can have serious negative consequences. Financial loss is a significant issue, as you may pay for car repairs, medical bills, or other fees out of pocket. Insurance is in place to safeguard your money, so failure to use it can be expensive. In addition, you could waive opportunity compensation for the fault of another driver where no claim is made, and damages, pain, suffering, or loss of wages are forfeited. There are legal consequences as well, as there are reporting requirements under New Jersey law to injury, death, or significant damage in automobile accidents. Unintentionally failing to report the same can lead to a fine or a driver’s license suspension.
Need Legal Assistance After a Car Accident?
If you’ve been in a car accident in Paramus, New Jersey, and need guidance, the Varcadipane & Pinnisi, P.C. team is here to help. Our experienced attorneys will protect your rights and fight for your deserved compensation. Call us at (201) 588-1500 to schedule your free consultation today!
Dawn M. Pinnisi
Dawn M. Pinnisi is a distinguished attorney with a track record of excellence in advocating for victims of injury and negligence. Dawn is a Founding Partner of the Firm, a member of the Million Dollar Advocates Forum, and has been awarded by the National Trial Lawyers.
University: J.D. Brooklyn Law School
Bar Number: 33771999
Locations: New Jersey and New York.
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